It is necessary to fully understand many of the matters referred to in the Qur’an, keep in mind the context in which they were revealed: “events, social, historical etc. As the Koran is not a literary work that is performed according to the “logic” of humans. Neither was entirely revealed once and for that, as a code of life, he be handed over, the Prophet at the beginning of his mission.
Divine wisdom gradually revealed the Quran as his infinite wisdom, foresight and in different stages and circumstances, with over 23 years.
Soorahs Facility (1)
When the Prophet received the Order of the Most High to begin their holy mission was instructed by the Divine Providence for their momentous task in the early suras, Revelation taught the basic knowledge of the situation, gave answers to the misunderstandings that lead to man by the way of error, and urged him to accept the norms of Islamic morality, which are a guarantee of happiness in this life and eternity.
In a poignant way the first messages were revealed in the form of concise sentences to suit the mentality of people who initially received the message of Revelation. The smooth and efficient language, bewitched the listener with its sublime beauty and unique to the extent that repeated the verses for their beauty and elegance.
Universal truths were laid with a local dye and were explicitly (*) the chapters that were revealed to Prophet Muhammad in Mecca, gives arguments, examples and illustrations that were related to the environment of the first recipients of the message of God. In order to effectively impress the recipients, these first messages were restricted to the beliefs, morality and their errors.
For about four years, the message was cautivadhondo the souls of the early converts. They were transformed, internally, to its influence and then organized into a core Muslim community was the future. However, a strong current of opposition was growing among the members of the BaniQuraich (Coraichitas) who feared for their selfish interests and their old traditions, the Quran continued to gain followers outside the limits of Mecca and among members of other tribes.
They were forced to migrate to Medina. And now, instead of persecution and obstacles, the community of believers experienced a continuous growth. Rare were the families and tribes that did not convert to Islam a member. This exacerbated the bitterness of the enemies of Islam. This led them to persecute the Muslims and the fight turned bloody when they were unable to contain the spread of the Faith who had already won the hearts of their children, brothers and nephews … Above all that, when converted, became more aides and loyal thou art ready to defend the faith community and give their lives for the Islamic Faith.
Gradually, the most notable members of the families were becoming larger. By swell the ranks of Islam became beings endowed with the highest virtues: “And the moral superiority of Muslims angry over the enemies of Islam.
It was during his long struggle to safeguard the nascent Muslim community that the Prophet continued to receive messages from God, according to the vicissitudes and requirements of the occasion, messages that influenced, inspired and transformed believers, instructing them about their rights and essential duties.
The content of revelation in their souls infused piety, devotion, loyalty. E showed them the path of perfection, purity and high moral character, preparing them to be true adherents of Islam.
Moreover, these messages consoled, comforted and encouraged Muslims with the promise of success and eternal bliss in the other world. The spirit of sacrifice for this noble cause bitter souls, which strengthened them to endure the hardship, struggles and sacrifices inherent in the new community’s defenses, and attacks, fierce persecutions which harass their enemies.
Revelation warned the Muslims and the idolaters that the fighting, citing the example of the history of neighboring communities, the ruins of the dwellings of you who were powerful but harmless, which were scattered along the caravan routes. also, the phenomena of nature were referred to urge them to meditate on the Oneness of God and the work of the Creator.
Idolaters and infidels were stigmatized for their heresies, blasphemies, traditions and beliefs wrong. The arguments were so obvious that any doubt or objections were dispelled so compelling.
Messages of Revelation were evident and conclusive to stigmatize the error and sin of unbelievers, that they were pleased with pertinacity of confusion and barbarism execrated believers. The first revelations in Mecca messages shaped the foundations of culture and morality that are the foundation of the community culture of a civilization that was born, grew and flourished to its influence.
The enemies of the nascent Islamic faith, stubborn, did not slacken in their fight. But the revelation, gained adherents every day and the verses began to consider other problems, which explains the difference in style from the first. It is therefore in this context that the suras were revealed to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) during the thirteen years of preaching in Mecca.
